Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window
Functionality
In the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window, you can view a calculated stereo pair.
- When you created an epipolar stereo pair with the Epipolar Stereo Pair operation, you can view the overlapping area in two scanned photographs or images in stereo with a stereoscope.
- When you created a stereo pair from a scanned photograph, an image or any other map, and a DTM with the Stereo pair from DTM operation, you can view the area of the photograph or image draped over the terrain in stereo with a stereoscope.
A stereoscope should be mounted onto your monitor.
The Stereoscope window has two panes (see the Figure below):
- left-hand pane: displays the left-hand output raster map of the stereo pair,
- right-hand pane: displays the right-hand output raster map of the stereo pair.
The window furthermore has a menu bar, a context-sensitive menu, a toolbar, and a status bar.
If you like, you can screen digitize on the stereo pair in the Stereoscope window:
- If the input maps of the stereo pair did not have a georeference yet, i.e. georef None, you can add a georef tiepoints, a georef direct linear, a georef orthophoto, or a georef parallel projective to one of the output maps of the stereo pair in the Stereoscope window. You can then start screen digitizing.
- If one of the input maps of the stereo pair already had a georeference, then the coordinates will be retained in the output map. You can directly then start screen digitizing on the output map that has the georeference.
Tips:
- To view a stereo pair in the Stereoscope window, the output maps calculated by the stereo pair may have the Color domain, the Image domain or any other value domain.
- If the maps in a stereo pair use the Image domain, a stereo pair can also be viewed as an anaglyph.
For more information, refer to Epipolar Stereo Pair - Creation window.
To create a stereo pair:
To open the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window:
By default, the Open action for a stereo pair is that the stereo pair is shown in the Stereoscope window. This means that:
- When you close the Epipolar Stereo Pair - Creation window with the Exit and Show button, the input maps will be resampled to output maps, i.e. the stereo pair is calculated, then the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window will be opened automatically, and the resulting maps will be shown.
- When you click the Show button in the Stereo pair from DTM : dialog box, the input maps will be resampled to output maps, i.e. the stereo pair is calculated, then the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window will be opened automatically, and the resulting maps will be shown.
- When you double-click a stereo pair in a Catalog, the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window will be opened automatically.
This default Open action is defined in the Preferences, section Main window.
Other ways to open a stereo pair in the Stereoscope window are:
- choose Stereoscope from the Operations, Visualization menu in the Main window;
- double-click the Stereoscope item in the Operation-list;
- open the Visualization item in the Operation-tree, and double-click the Stereoscope item;
- click a stereo pair in a Catalog with the right mouse button, and choose Visualization, Stereoscope from the context-sensitive menu.
Tip: As the output images of a stereo pair may have a very large file size, it is advised to create Pyramid Layers for both output raster maps. This will speed up display in the Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window.
Functionality
Proper stereo viewing (tuning the window size for your eye base):
To properly view the stereo pair in stereo, you have to resize the Stereoscope window so that the horizontal distance between the left-hand and the right-hand photograph fits your eye base:
- Make sure that the splitter between the left-hand pane and the right-hand pane in the Stereoscope window is in the middle of your stereoscope; you may have to reposition the Stereoscope window a bit on your screen.
- Look through the stereoscope to the photographs in the Stereoscope window.
- Make the Stereoscope window larger, by dragging a corner of the window, to increase the horizontal distance between the left-hand and the right-hand photograph.
- Make the Stereoscope window smaller, by dragging a corner of the window, to decrease the horizontal distance between the left-hand and the right-hand photograph.
- Stop changing the size of the Stereoscope window when you properly view the photographs in stereo.
Zooming, panning, scrolling, entire map, redraw:
When you use Zooming, Panning, Entire map or Redraw or when you scroll in one of the displayed photographs, this will be applied to both panes.
Unlocking the panes:
To move one or both photographs a little to the left or to the right, in order to improve stereo vision, you may unlock the left pane and right pane from each other:
- Click the Unlock Horizontal Scroll button in the toolbar.
The Unlock Horizontal Scroll button in the toolbar will appear down. You may now use the horizontal scroll bar below a photograph, to move the photograph a little to the left or to the right.
To add a georeference to one of the output maps of the stereo pair:
When you created an epipolar stereo pair from two photographs or images which used georeference None, you have to add a georeference to one of the output images if you wish to screen digitize on one of the output maps.
- Click the Active Left Pane button or the Activate Right Pane button , depending on whether you wish to add a georeference to the left-hand photograph or to the right-hand photograph.
- Choose Create Georeference from the File menu of the Stereoscope window.
- The Create Georeference in map window dialog box will appear.
- In this dialog box, you can choose to create a georef tiepoints, a georef direct linear, a georef orthophoto, or a georef parallel projective.
Note: A possibly existing georeference will be replaced by a newly created one.
When you wish to screen digitize on the left or right output map of a stereo pair from DTM, it is advised to specify Left or Right for the Look modus option during the Stereo pair from DTM operation. One of the output maps will then be projected vertically. You can then screen digitize on the vertically projected output map.
To create a point map or a segment map on the stereo pair:
When one of the output maps has a georeference, you can create a point map or a segment map on the stereo pair with screen digitizing:
- Click the Activate Left Pane button or the Activate Right Pane button , depending on whether you wish to screen digitize on the left-hand photograph or on the right-hand photograph.
- Choose Create Point Map or Create Segment Map from the File menu in the Stereoscope window.
- The Create Point Map or the Create Segment Map dialog box will appear.
- In this dialog box, the coordinate boundaries of the left-hand map or right-hand map are already filled out.
- After you have specified a name for the map that you wish to create, you will proceed in the point editor or in the segment editor where you can add points or segments as usual. For more information, refer to Point editor : functionality or Segment editor : functionality.
Mind:
It is not advised to create a vector map on a photograph when the photograph does not have a proper georeference yet. If you do so, you will only be able to display the vector map on the same photograph later on, but you will not be able to display these maps with any other maps which do have proper coordinates.
Other functionality:
Most of the other functionality of the Stereoscope window is largely the same as in a normal map window. For more information, refer to Map window : functionality.
See also:
Epipolar Stereo Pair (operation)
Epipolar Stereo Pair - Creation window
Stereo Pair from DTM (operation)
Show stereo pair with stereoscope
Stereo Pair - Stereoscope window : toolbar
Show stereo pair as anaglyph
ILWIS objects : stereo pairs